Minerals and your health.

Information to help you select foods that provide adequate daily amounts of  minerals that are required by the body and how they assist our health. The best way to ensure you get the minerals needed by your body is by eating a wide variety of foods.

CALCIUM 

FOOD SOURCE  Molasses, almonds, sesame seeds, broccoli, brussels sprouts, chinese cabbage, salmon, sardines, turnip greens, collard, hummus, kale, milk, cheese and yoghurt.

ACTION  It has the highest recommended dose of any mineral. Assists bone growth, assists tooth formation, helps muscle growth, blood clotting and nerve function.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY - muscle aches and pains, muscle spasms and cramps and softening of the bones.

RDA* 800 - 1200 mg or 5 to 6 servings daily.  Calcium tablets are not very easily assimilated.

 

COBALT

FOOD SOURCE   Lettuce, cabbage, peas, tomatoes, lean meat, organ meat such as liver.

ACTION  Required for blood formation.  It is as a component of vitamin B-12, which makes red blood cells and maintains the nervous system and helps prevent iron deficiency.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY  Pernicious anemia is one of the obvious symptoms of a cobalt deficiency. It includes numbness, tingling in the extremities and decreased nerve function.

RDA*   Recommended Dietary Allowance for cobalt has not been established. 

 COPPER

FOOD SOURCE  Avocado, oysters, other seafood, molasses, liver, nuts and root vegetables such as carrot, turnip and parsnip.

ACTION  assists bone formation, the healing process, blood formation, emotional states and brain function.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY include fatigue,  damage to blood vessels and anemia. 'Celiac disease, Crohn's disease, cystic fibrosis, or tropical sprue may cause this deficiency.' MERCK 

RDA* 900 µg

 

IODINE

FOOD SOURCE iodized salt, milk, egg yolks, and saltwater fish.

ACTION synthesis of thyroid hormones, helps immune system.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY hypothyroidism, fatigue, goiter, mental slowing, depression, weight gain, cretinism, which results in developmental delays and other health problems.

RDA* 150 µg

 

IRON

FOOD SOURCE  Beans (dried), egg yolk, figs, fish, lettuce, lentils, liver, meat, offal, peas, poultry, raisins, strawberries, spinach, wheatgerm and whole grain bread.

ACTION  Helps fatigue, disease resistance, brittle nails, skin and anemia.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY  Brittle nails, pale skin, fatigue, irritability, weakness, shortness of breath, sore tongue, decreased appetite and headaches.

RDA*  10 - 18 mg   Vitamin C can increase absorption of iron. 

 

LITHIUM

FOOD SOURCE  Whole grain seeds, Kelp

ACTION  Helps stabalise depressive disorders and emotional states.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY Joint pain, nervous and mental disorders including depression, ADD and ADHD and paranoid schizophrenia.

RDA*

 

MAGNESIUM

FOOD SOURCE  Asparagus, bran, bone meal, green vegetables, honey, nuts, seafood and spinach.

ACTION  Helps treat depression, heart conditions, stomach acidity, poor circulation, noise sensitivity and kidney stones. Aids blood sugar levels.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY 'include muscle weakness, fatigue, hyperexcitability, and sleepiness'. MedlinePlus

RDA* 420 mg

 

MANGANESE

FOOD SOURCE Bananas, bran, celery, cereals, egg yolk, green leafy vegetables, liver, nuts, pineapple, whole grains.

ACTION Assists in enzyme action, growth and reproduction.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY Ear noises, dizziness, allergies and asthma.

RDA*  2.3 mg

 

PHOSPHORUS

FOOD SOURCE  Eggs, fish, grains, meat, poultry, yellow cheese.

ACTION  Assists cell growth ands repair.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY  Fatigue, loss of appetite, nervous disorders.

RDA*  800 mg

 

POTASSIUM

FOOD SOURCE   Artichoke, asparagus, dates, dried apricots, figs, green beans, peaches, peanuts, raisins and seafood.

ACTION  Helps heartbeat, kidneys, skin and blood pressure.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY   High blood pressure, acne, dry skin, constipation, insomnia and weak reflexes,  tiredness, muscle weakness and heart muscle irritability.

RDA* 3500 grams per day

  

SELENIUM

FOOD SOURCE  Fish, brewer's yeast, wheat germ, vegetables, shellfish, meat, grains, eggs, liver, and garlic.

ACTION Helps prevent cell damage

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY

Muscle weakness, muscle pain, muscle inflammation,fragile blood cells.

RDA* 55 µg/day

Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding may need slighly higher amounts

 

SILICON

FOOD SOURCE  Barley, cucumber, dates, dried figs, lettuce, strawberries and sunflower seeds.

ACTION  Helps muscle tone, hair and nail texture.  The most important mineral for all connective tissues.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY

Weak, soft bones, finger nails and muscles. Sensitivity to cold

RDA*
There is no recommended dietary allowance for silicon.

 

SODIUM

FOOD SOURCE  Cheddar cheese, cottage cheese, milk, salt and salmon.

ACTION  Aids muscles, blood and lymphatic system.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY

This would be rare and most of us have far more than we need. Only with excessive sweating or diarrhoea may we need more.

RDA* 'The National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences recommends 1,200 to 1,500 mg of sodium each day for adults. Persons with high blood pressure should have no more than 2,300 mg of sodium a day. Those with congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and kidney disease may need much lower amounts.' MedlinePlus 

 

ZINC

FOOD SOURCE  Brewer's yeast, chicken, corn, eggs, fish especially herring, mushrooms, oysters, soya beans, spinach, sunflower seeds, turkey and wheatgerm.

ACTION  Assists skin repair, bone and teeth growth, promotes healthy immune system, necessary for correct functioning of insulin, assists normal growth and development during childhood, adolescence and pregnancy, slow aging process and improve sex drive.

SYMPTOMS OF DEFICIENCY   Fatigue, loss of taste, mouth sores, loss of smell, loss of appetite, hair loss, diarrhea, delayed sexual maturation and impotence, acne, slow healing of skin lesions, rashes, iron-deficiency anemia, changes in the pigmentation of skin, anorexia, hair loss and a decreased immune function.

MORE INFO  Medline Plus Zinc has uses based on scientific evidence and more involved info on dosing for specific symptoms.

RDA*  15 mg

* Recommended Daily Allowance

 


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 Minerals can help you:

  • fight stress
  • boost your immune system,
  • ward off weight gain
  • keep bones healthy
  • help muscles
  • improve brain function

 

SUPER FOODS 

GINGER

Why is ginger a good food?

It contains  

  • Calcium
  • Magnesium
  • Phosphorus
  • Potassium

The 1st three work together forming bones and helping muscles and nerves. This means if you have muscle spasms,  hypertension, muscle weakness, nausea and gastrointestinal disorders it will be helpful to eat or drink fresh ginger. 

Potassium in ginger will help prevent fragile  bones, paralysis, sterility, muscle weakness, mental confusion, kidney and heart damage. 

 

This information is not meant to be diagnostic. 

For diagnosis or treatment please consult your health care professional.

 CORIANDER

The leaves and seed contain antioxidants and it  is used as a  carminative and digestive aid, an appetizer and a digestant stimulant. "In Asia the herb is used against piles, headache and swellings; the fruit in colic, piles and conjunctivitis; the essential oil in colic, rheumatism and neuralgia; the seeds as a paste for mouth ulceration and a poultice for other ulcers."  Weak coriander tea may be given to children under age 2 for colic.  Coriander contains substances that kill some bacteria, preventing infection. New studies suggest that coriander has anti-inflammatory effects. encyclopedia of spices

 ALMONDS

SESAME SEEDS 

 
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